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Vermont (USA)

Discover the charm of Vermont’s stunning landscapes, cozy towns, and vibrant fall foliage. Plan your perfect getaway now.

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With its tapestry of verdant forests, picturesque towns, and rolling hills, Vermont stands as New England’s serene jewel. In autumn, the state transforms into a spectacle of fiery reds and oranges, while winter brings pristine snows perfect for skiing. Whether it’s the artisanal charm of Burlington, the rich history of Montpelier, or the peaceful allure of Lake Champlain, Vermont offers a timeless retreat from the frenetic pace of modern life. Experience craft breweries, maple syrup farms, and a deeply rooted farm-to-table culture in this state of understated beauty.

For peak fall foliage, aim to visit in early to mid-October. The colors are unforgettable.

Explore the state’s numerous farmers’ markets to taste the freshest produce and local specialties.

How to best experience Vermont (USA)?

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Vermont: The Green Mountain State

Capital Montpelier
Time in Vermont GMT-4
Language spoken English
Population 626,299 (source: World Population Review)
Religion Christianity (63.1%), No Religion (32.6%), Other Religions (4.3%)
Currency United States Dollar (USD)
Airports Burlington International Airport
Rutland – Southern Vermont Regional Airport
Lebanon Municipal Airport

Nestled in the northeastern part of the United States, Vermont is an enchanting blend of green mountains, deep-blue lakes, and lush valleys. Often referred to as the “Green Mountain State,” due to its verdant landscapes, Vermont’s history is steeped in the tales of Indigenous tribes, revolutionary battles, and the growth of American democracy. From the Abenaki peoples who first called this land home to its pivotal role in the American Revolutionary War, Vermont has played an integral part in shaping the nation’s history.

The state was an independent republic before it joined the Union as the 14th state. Over time, it has retained its character as a haven for artisans, thinkers, and nature lovers. Tourists visiting Vermont are drawn not only to its historical sites but also to its natural beauty that manifests in every season. Whether it’s the fiery hues of fall foliage, the pristine white of winter snow, the blossoming spring, or the sun-drenched summer, Vermont offers picturesque views year-round.

Additionally, Vermont is a hub for skiing, hiking, and other outdoor activities, attracting adventurers from around the globe. Its artisanal cheeses, maple syrup, and craft beers are just a few examples of its rich culinary heritage. From its quaint towns to the bustling city of Burlington, Vermont consistently offers an inviting and memorable experience for all who visit.

Where is Vermont located?

Vermont is located in the northeastern region of the United States, bordered by New Hampshire to the east, New York to the west, Massachusetts to the south, and the Canadian province of Quebec to the north.

What is Vermont famous for?

Vermont is celebrated for its scenic Green Mountains, rich history, vibrant fall foliage, artisanal cheeses, pure maple syrup, and as a premier destination for skiing and outdoor recreation.

History

Prehistoric Era: First Inhabitants

Long before European settlers arrived, Vermont was inhabited by indigenous tribes, primarily the Western Abenaki and the Mohican. These tribes engaged in fishing, hunting, and agriculture, and left behind numerous artifacts that provide insights into their way of life, including pottery, tools, and burial sites.

1609: European Exploration

The first known European to lay eyes on the region that is now Vermont was the French explorer Samuel de Champlain. In 1609, he journeyed down the lake that would later bear his name, Lake Champlain, establishing the area as a region of interest for the French.

18th Century: Colonial Disputes and Settlement

Throughout the early 1700s, Vermont became a disputed territory between the French and British empires, and later between New York and New Hampshire. Both New York and New Hampshire granted land in the region, leading to conflicting claims. The Green Mountain Boys, a militia led by Ethan Allen, played a significant role in defending the New Hampshire land grants against the New Yorkers.

1777: The Vermont Republic

Amidst the tumult of the Revolutionary War, Vermont declared itself an independent republic in 1777, complete with its constitution—remarkably, the first written constitution in North America to ban adult slavery. The Vermont Republic operated independently for 14 years, even coining its currency.

1791: Statehood

Vermont’s aspirations went beyond being an independent republic. In 1791, it became the 14th state to join the Union, the first state after the original thirteen colonies. This addition signified the beginning of westward expansion and set a precedent for the inclusion of other states.

19th Century: Agriculture, Industry, and Abolition

Throughout the 1800s, Vermont experienced growth in both agriculture, particularly dairy farming, and industry, with the establishment of mills and factories. Simultaneously, Vermonters were vocal advocates for the abolition of slavery. The state played a crucial role in the Underground Railroad, with many Vermonters assisting escaped slaves on their journey to freedom in Canada.

20th Century: Economic Challenges and Modernization

The early 1900s brought economic challenges to Vermont, as the Great Depression hit its agricultural sector hard. However, the mid-20th century saw a shift towards tourism, with the development of ski resorts and the promotion of Vermont’s idyllic landscapes and autumn foliage. This period also marked advancements in infrastructure, including the establishment of the Interstate Highway System in the state.

21st Century: Contemporary Vermont

Today, Vermont stands as a beacon of progressivism and environmental consciousness. The state has been a pioneer in promoting sustainable practices, from organic farming to green energy solutions. Its cultural landscape is enriched by a mix of traditional New England values and a forward-thinking approach to societal challenges. Vermont’s commitment to preserving its natural beauty and fostering a tight-knit community makes it a unique and cherished part of the American fabric.

Visit Vermont

What to see and do in Vermont

When visiting Vermont, there are several attractions and activities worth exploring. Some of the must-see destinations include:

  • The Green Mountains: A scenic mountain range perfect for hiking, skiing, and enjoying breathtaking views.
  • Lake Champlain: A large freshwater lake offering opportunities for boating, fishing, and water sports.
  • Burlington: A vibrant city with a waterfront area, eclectic shops, and a lively arts scene.
  • Ben & Jerry’s Ice Cream Factory: Take a tour of the famous ice cream company and indulge in delicious treats.
  • Stowe: A charming town known for its ski resorts, luxury spas, and historic buildings.

Visitors to Vermont can also enjoy outdoor activities such as leaf peeping during the vibrant fall foliage season, exploring the quaint villages and covered bridges, and indulging in local cuisine, including maple syrup and Vermont cheddar cheese.

Events and Festivals in Vermont

Vermont hosts a variety of events and festivals throughout the year. Here are some notable ones:

  • Maple Open House Weekend (March): Celebrate Vermont’s maple syrup industry with tours of sugarhouses and tastings.
  • Strolling of the Heifers Parade (June): A unique parade featuring cows and local farmers, promoting sustainable agriculture.
  • Vermont Brewers Festival (July): A gathering of craft breweries from Vermont and beyond, offering tastings and live music.
  • Brattleboro Winter Carnival (February): Enjoy winter sports, ice carving, and a polar bear plunge during this festive event.
  • Champlain Valley Fair (August-September): Vermont’s largest annual fair featuring agricultural exhibits, live performances, and carnival rides.

These events showcase the culture, traditions, and local pride of Vermont, making them a great way to experience the state’s unique charm.

Best time to visit Vermont

The best time to visit Vermont depends on personal preferences and the desired activities. The state experiences four distinct seasons, each offering its own appeal. Here are some recommendations:

Spring (April to June): This season brings blooming flowers, milder temperatures, and the opportunity to witness maple syrup production.

Summer (July to August): Ideal for outdoor activities like hiking, boating, and attending festivals.

Fall (September to October): Renowned for its stunning fall foliage, this is the peak tourist season in Vermont.

Winter (December to February): Perfect for skiing, snowboarding, and enjoying the picturesque snowy landscapes.

It’s important to note that weather conditions can vary, and it’s advisable to check for any specific events or activities of interest before planning a trip.

Is Vermont worth visiting?

Vermont, with its picturesque landscapes, charming small towns, and vibrant cultural scene, is certainly worth visiting. The state’s natural beauty, particularly during the fall foliage season, is a major draw for tourists. Vermont’s commitment to conservation and sustainable practices also makes it an attractive destination for those seeking an eco-friendly getaway.

However, it’s worth considering that Vermont’s rural character may not appeal to everyone. The state’s slower pace of life and lack of major cities might disappoint visitors looking for a more bustling urban experience. Additionally, the winter weather and remote location can present challenges for some travelers.

Ultimately, whether Vermont is worth visiting depends on individual interests and preferences. For those who appreciate outdoor activities, scenic landscapes, and a laid-back atmosphere, Vermont offers a unique and memorable vacation experience.

Common questions

What are the best things to do in Vermont?


Vermont offers a plethora of activities and attractions for visitors. Some of the best things to do in Vermont include:

1. Explore Lake Champlain: The largest lake in Vermont, Lake Champlain offers opportunities for boating, fishing, and water sports.
2. Visit the Vermont State House: Discover the history and architecture of Vermont’s Capitol building through a guided tour.
3. Go skiing or snowboarding at Stowe Mountain Resort: Vermont is renowned for its winter sports, and Stowe Mountain Resort is a popular destination for skiing and snowboarding.
4. Take a scenic drive through the Green Mountains: Enjoy breathtaking views and explore charming towns along Vermont’s scenic mountain roads.
5. Taste Vermont’s craft beer and cider: Vermont is home to many breweries and cideries where you can sample locally crafted beverages.
6. Take a boat tour on Lake Willoughby: Explore the stunning beauty of Lake Willoughby, known for its crystal clear waters and surrounding mountains.
7. Hike the Long Trail: Challenge yourself to hike a section of the Long Trail, the oldest long-distance hiking trail in the United States.
8. Visit the Shelburne Museum: This unique museum showcases American art and artifacts in a beautiful setting.
9. Explore the vibrant city of Burlington: Discover the lively music scene, waterfront activities, and charming shops and restaurants in Burlington.
10. Relax in a hot air balloon ride: Experience the beauty of Vermont from above by taking a hot air balloon ride.
11. Visit Ben & Jerry’s Ice Cream Factory: Take a tour of the famous ice cream factory and sample delicious flavors.
12. Enjoy outdoor activities in the Mad River Valley: From hiking and biking to swimming and golfing, the Mad River Valley offers a variety of outdoor adventures.

Where are the best places to visit in Vermont?


Vermont is filled with picturesque towns and stunning natural landscapes. Here are some of the best places to visit in Vermont:

1. Burlington: This vibrant city offers a mix of urban amenities and natural beauty, with its waterfront, vibrant music scene, and charming shops and restaurants.
2. Stowe: Known for its ski resort, Stowe offers outdoor activities year-round, along with a picturesque village and beautiful scenery.
3. Woodstock: A historic town with a picturesque village green, Woodstock offers charming shops, galleries, and fine dining options.
4. Montpelier: Vermont’s capital city is home to the Vermont State House, historic buildings, and a lively arts scene.
5. Lake Champlain Islands: A scenic region with beautiful lake views, beaches, and opportunities for boating and fishing.
6. Manchester: A popular destination for shopping, Manchester also offers outdoor activities, including hiking trails and scenic drives.
7. Killington: A premier ski destination with a variety of slopes and trails, Killington also offers mountain biking and other outdoor adventures during the warmer months.
8. Brattleboro: A town known for its artistic community, Brattleboro offers art galleries, craft shops, and a lively downtown area.
9. Middlebury: Home to Middlebury College, this town offers historic architecture, cultural events, and outdoor activities.
10. Bennington: Known for its historic sites, including the Bennington Battle Monument, Bennington offers art galleries, museums, and scenic drives.
11. Mad River Valley: A picturesque region with access to outdoor activities, including hiking, cycling, and skiing.
12. Shelburne: In Shelburne, you can visit the Shelburne Museum, which showcases American art and artifacts, as well as explore the beautiful Shelburne Farms.

What are the top natural attractions in Vermont?


Vermont is blessed with natural beauty, offering a range of stunning attractions. Here are some of the top natural attractions in Vermont:

1. Green Mountains: Stretching across the state, the Green Mountains offer breathtaking views, hiking trails, and scenic drives.
2. Lake Champlain: This majestic lake borders Vermont and New York, providing opportunities for boating, fishing, and lakeside activities.
3. Quechee Gorge: Known as “Vermont’s Little Grand Canyon,” Quechee Gorge offers stunning views and hiking trails.
4. Smugglers’ Notch State Park: Located in the Green Mountains, Smugglers’ Notch State Park is renowned for its scenic beauty and hiking trails.
5. Camel’s Hump: One of Vermont’s highest peaks, Camel’s Hump offers panoramic views and challenging hiking trails.
6. Shelburne Farms: This historic farm has beautiful gardens, scenic walking trails, and a view of Lake Champlain.
7. Lake Willoughby: Surrounded by towering cliffs, Lake Willoughby is known for its crystal-clear waters and scenic beauty.
8. Mount Mansfield: The highest peak in Vermont, Mount Mansfield offers breathtaking views and is a popular spot for hiking and skiing.
9. Snake Mountain: A lesser-known gem, Snake Mountain offers a moderate hike and panoramic views of the Champlain Valley.
10. Moss Glen Falls: This picturesque waterfall is located near Stowe and is a popular spot for photography and short hikes.
11. Dorset Quarry: An abandoned marble quarry that has filled with water, Dorset Quarry is a popular swimming and diving spot.
12. Bread Loaf Wilderness: Located in the Green Mountain National Forest, the Bread Loaf Wilderness is a pristine area for hiking and camping.

What are some family-friendly activities in Vermont?


Vermont offers a wide range of family-friendly activities. Here are some options to consider:

1. Vermont Teddy Bear Factory: Take a tour of the teddy bear factory and create your own customized teddy bear.
2. ECHO Lake Aquarium and Science Center: Explore interactive exhibits and learn about the ecology of Lake Champlain.
3. Vermont Institute of Natural Science: Visit the VINS Nature Center and discover birds of prey and other wildlife.
4. Ben & Jerry’s Ice Cream Factory: Take a factory tour and indulge in delicious ice cream samples.
5. Shelburne Museum: Explore the extensive collection of art and historic artifacts, including a circus-themed exhibit.
6. Sugarbush Farm: Learn about maple syrup production and sample different varieties of maple products.
7. Vermont State Parks: Enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking, picnicking, and swimming in one of Vermont’s many state parks.
8. Farm visits: Experience life on a Vermont farm by visiting one of the many working farms that offer tours and hands-on activities.
9. Vermont Children’s Theater: Attend a performance at one of the children’s theaters in Vermont.
10. Vermont Raptor Center: Learn about birds of prey and rehabilitation efforts at the Vermont Raptor Center.
11. Billings Farm and Museum: Discover Vermont’s rural heritage and learn about farming through interactive exhibits and farm animals.
12. Fairbanks Museum and Planetarium: Explore natural history exhibits and enjoy planetarium shows at this museum in St. Johnsbury.