New Hampshire, also known as the Granite State, is a hidden gem nestled in the northeastern region of the United States. With its picturesque landscapes, charming towns, and rich history, New Hampshire offers a captivating experience for travelers.
Where is New Hampshire located?
New Hampshire is located in the New England region of the northeastern United States. It is bordered by Maine to the east, Vermont to the west, Massachusetts to the south, and the Canadian province of Quebec to the north. The state boasts stunning natural beauty, including the White Mountains and the Lakes Region.
What is New Hampshire famous for?
New Hampshire is famous for its breathtaking fall foliage, where the vibrant colors of the changing leaves attract visitors from near and far. The state is also renowned for its outdoor recreational activities, including hiking, skiing, and snowboarding. Additionally, New Hampshire is known for its historical significance, being one of the original 13 colonies and playing a pivotal role in the American Revolution.
(1622-1679) Early Colonization
Originally part of a land grant in 1622 from the Council for New England, New Hampshire was first organized as the English colony of New Hampshire in 1629. The region was named by Captain John Mason after Hampshire, his county in England. During this period, several towns were established, and a fusion of fishing and trading activities began along the coast.
(1680-1741) Provincial Period
In 1680, New Hampshire was established as a Royal province, distinct from Massachusetts. But in the years that followed, the boundaries between Massachusetts and New Hampshire were disputed. It wasn’t until 1741 that the separation became official. During this period, the population grew steadily, and the economy, primarily driven by timber and fur trading, flourished.
(1741-1788) Revolutionary Era
As tensions between the American colonies and the British Crown heightened, New Hampshire became a center for revolutionary fervor. The famous Portsmouth Riots of 1766 displayed early colonial resistance against British customs regulations. By 1776, New Hampshire was the first colony to draft its own state constitution, demonstrating its commitment to independence. The state played a pivotal role in the American Revolution, providing troops and leadership that greatly contributed to the colonial cause.
(1789-1850) Early Statehood and Industrialization
After the Revolution, New Hampshire quickly ratified the United States Constitution in 1788, becoming the ninth state. The post-revolutionary era saw New Hampshire transition from a primarily agrarian society to one marked by rapid industrialization. Water-powered mills emerged throughout the state, especially along the Merrimack River, producing textiles and machinery and attracting a diverse workforce.
(1851-1900) Civil War and Beyond
New Hampshire’s commitment to the Union was evident during the Civil War. The state sent over 30,000 troops to the Union forces, playing a significant role in several crucial battles. Following the war, the state witnessed a boom in its manufacturing sectors, especially in textiles, shoes, and machinery. Railroads were expanded, facilitating trade and the movement of goods and people.
(1901-1950) Economic Shifts and the World Wars
During the early 20th century, New Hampshire felt the impacts of global events, including two World Wars. The state’s industries supported war efforts, but post-war periods saw economic downturns. The Great Depression of the 1930s further hit the state’s manufacturing sectors. However, the New Deal programs helped in partially alleviating the economic strain. Post World War II, there was a noticeable shift towards service-oriented industries.
(1951-present) Modern Era
The latter half of the 20th century and the early 21st century saw New Hampshire evolving as a hub for technological industries and higher education. The state’s political significance also grew, especially with the New Hampshire primary gaining prominence in the U.S. Presidential elections. Today, New Hampshire stands as a blend of its rich historical past and a forward-looking future, attracting visitors with its natural beauty, historic sites, and vibrant cultural scene.
What to see and do in New Hampshire
When visiting New Hampshire, there are numerous attractions and activities to enjoy. Here are a few highlights:
- Explore the stunning White Mountains, known for their scenic beauty, hiking trails, and winter sports opportunities.
- Visit the historic Strawbery Banke in Portsmouth, an open-air museum showcasing the region’s colonial history.
- Discover the picturesque Lakes Region, with its crystal-clear lakes and charming waterfront towns.
- Experience the thrill of ziplining or hiking in the beautiful Franconia Notch State Park.
- Take a scenic drive along the Kancamagus Highway, renowned for its breathtaking fall foliage.
- Enjoy outdoor recreational activities such as boating, fishing, and beachcombing on the stunning coastline.
- Visit the fascinating Canterbury Shaker Village, a preserved Shaker community showcasing their unique lifestyle and craftsmanship.
Upcoming Events in New Hampshire
New Hampshire hosts a variety of events throughout the year. Here are a few notable ones:
– The New Hampshire Pumpkin Festival takes place in October, attracting visitors with its impressive display of carved pumpkins.
– The Laconia Motorcycle Week, held in June, is the world’s oldest motorcycle rally, drawing motorcycle enthusiasts from around the globe.
– The Hampton Beach Seafood Festival, held in September, celebrates the region’s seafood heritage and offers delicious culinary delights.
– The League of NH Craftsmen’s Fair, held in August, showcases the work of talented artisans from across the state, offering a unique shopping experience.
Best time to visit New Hampshire
The best time to visit New Hampshire depends on personal preferences and desired activities. The state offers distinct seasons, each with its own charm.
Spring and fall are considered popular times for tourists, as the weather is mild, and the foliage colors are breathtaking. Spring brings blooming flowers and opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking and fishing. Fall, on the other hand, offers a stunning display of colorful foliage, attracting nature enthusiasts and photographers.
Summer is ideal for those who enjoy outdoor recreational activities such as swimming, boating, and hiking. The pleasant weather and longer daylight hours make it a great time to explore the state’s lakes, mountains, and forests.
Winter is perfect for winter sports enthusiasts, as New Hampshire is known for its excellent skiing and snowboarding opportunities. The state’s ski resorts attract visitors from near and far to enjoy the snowy slopes.
Is New Hampshire worth visiting?
New Hampshire is definitely worth visiting for its diverse attractions and natural beauty. The state offers a range of activities for outdoor enthusiasts, history lovers, and those seeking a peaceful getaway.
The White Mountains offer stunning vistas and outdoor adventures, from hiking to skiing. The Lakes Region provides a tranquil escape with its picturesque lakes and charming towns. Art and history enthusiasts will enjoy exploring museums, historic sites, and cultural events.
While New Hampshire may not have the bustling urban atmosphere of larger cities, it provides a unique combination of natural beauty, outdoor recreation, and historical charm. Whether you’re seeking adventure or relaxation, New Hampshire has something to offer. However, it’s important to note that personal preferences vary, and some individuals may prefer different destinations or experiences.
Can you swim in New Hampshire's lakes?
Yes, New Hampshire is home to numerous lakes that are open for swimming during the summer months. Some of the popular lakes with designated swimming areas include Lake Winnipesaukee, Squam Lake, Newfound Lake, and Lake Sunapee. These lakes offer crystal-clear waters, sandy beaches, and beautiful surroundings, making them ideal for a refreshing swim on a hot day. It is advisable to check local regulations and be aware of any safety guidelines provided by authorities before swimming in any of the lakes.
Is New Hampshire a good place for outdoor activities?
Absolutely! New Hampshire is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts and adventure seekers. The state boasts stunning landscapes, including the majestic White Mountains, picturesque lakes, and charming coastal areas, offering a wide range of outdoor activities. From hiking and camping in the mountains to fishing, boating, and swimming in the lakes, there is something for everyone. Additionally, New Hampshire has excellent opportunities for skiing, snowboarding, snowshoeing, and ice fishing during the winter months. Whether you enjoy adrenaline-pumping adventures or prefer a leisurely stroll in nature, New Hampshire has it all.
What are some scenic drives in New Hampshire?
New Hampshire is known for its scenic drives that offer breathtaking views of mountains, forests, and lakes. Here are a few notable routes to explore:
- Kancamagus Highway: This 34.5-mile stretch of road winds through the White Mountains, offering spectacular vistas, waterfalls, and hiking trails.
- Mount Washington Auto Road: Ascend to the summit of Mount Washington, the highest peak in the Northeast, on this picturesque drive.
- Lakes Region Loop: Experience the beauty of New Hampshire’s lakes by following this route that encompasses Lake Winnipesaukee, Squam Lake, and other scenic bodies of water.
- White Mountains Trail: This scenic byway allows you to explore the highlights of the White Mountains region, including Franconia Notch State Park and Crawford Notch State Park.
- Monadnock Region Loop: Discover the charm of the Monadnock region by driving along this loop that passes through picturesque towns and offers stunning views of Mount Monadnock.
What wildlife can I see in New Hampshire?
New Hampshire is home to a diverse range of wildlife, making it a great destination for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts. Some of the wildlife species you might encounter include:
- Moose: The state’s official mammal, moose, can occasionally be spotted in the northern parts of New Hampshire, particularly in the White Mountains region.
- Black Bears: Black bears are common in the state’s forests and wilderness areas, but encounters are typically rare and they tend to avoid humans.
- White-Tailed Deer: These graceful creatures can be seen throughout the state, especially in wooded areas and near fields.
- Bald Eagles: New Hampshire is home to a population of bald eagles, and sightings are possible near lakes, rivers, and other bodies of water.
- Peregrine Falcons: The rocky cliffs of the White Mountains provide a habitat for these impressive birds of prey, which can occasionally be observed soaring through the sky.
- Beavers: New Hampshire’s rivers and lakes are inhabited by beavers, and you may spot their dams and lodges as you explore the wilderness.
- Various Bird Species: Birdwatchers can enjoy observing a variety of species, including warblers, finches, hawks, and woodpeckers, among others.
Please remember to observe wildlife from a safe distance and to respect their natural habitats.
What are the best ski resorts in New Hampshire?
New Hampshire is a popular destination for winter sports enthusiasts, and it boasts several excellent ski resorts. Here are some of the best resorts in the state:
- Loon Mountain: Located in Lincoln, Loon Mountain offers diverse terrain for skiers and snowboarders of all levels, along with a range of amenities and family-friendly activities.
- Waterville Valley Resort: Nestled in the heart of the White Mountains, Waterville Valley Resort features a variety of trails and a quaint village with restaurants, shops, and accommodation.
- Bretton Woods: As the largest ski area in New Hampshire, Bretton Woods has something for everyone. It offers stunning views of Mount Washington and well-groomed slopes.
- Cannon Mountain: Known for its challenging terrain, Cannon Mountain is a favorite among advanced skiers and snowboarders. It offers stunning views and a rich skiing history.
- Cranmore Mountain Resort: With a focus on family-friendly skiing and snowboarding, Cranmore Mountain Resort in North Conway offers a variety of trails and a Snow Tubing Park.
- Gunstock Mountain Resort: Situated near Lake Winnipesaukee, Gunstock Mountain Resort offers diverse terrain, a terrain park, and breathtaking views of the surrounding lakes.
These resorts provide excellent facilities, well-groomed trails, and a range of winter activities to ensure a memorable ski vacation in New Hampshire.
What are some popular events and festivals in New Hampshire?
Throughout the year, New Hampshire hosts numerous events and festivals that showcase the state’s culture, traditions, and natural beauty. Here are some popular ones to look out for:
- Lilac Festival: Held annually in May, the Lilac Festival in Rochester celebrates the vibrant blooming of lilacs with music, food, craft fairs, and other activities.
- Hampton Beach Seafood Festival: This popular festival takes place each September and features a wide variety of seafood dishes, live music, and entertainment.
- Pumpkin Festival: Keene hosts the Pumpkin Festival in October, where visitors can marvel at impressive pumpkin displays, enjoy live music, and participate in various family-friendly activities.
- Market Square Day: Portsmouth’s Market Square Day in June is the largest one-day festival in New Hampshire. It includes music, food, art, and craft vendors, and draws huge crowds.
- League of NH Craftsmen’s Fair: Held in August at the Mount Sunapee Resort, this fair showcases the work of talented craftsmen and artists from across the state.
- Ice Castles: During the winter months, Ice Castles in North Woodstock offers a unique experience with its elaborate ice structures, slides, tunnels, and LED-lit sculptures.
- All Hallow’s Eve Celebration: Strawbery Banke Museum in Portsmouth hosts this Halloween event, featuring spooky storytelling, costumed characters, and traditional festivities.
These are just a few examples of the many events and festivals that New Hampshire has to offer throughout the year.
Where can I find shopping opportunities in New Hampshire?
New Hampshire offers a variety of shopping opportunities for visitors. Here are some places to explore:
- Tax-Free Shopping Outlets: The state’s tax-free status makes it a popular destination for shopping. You can find outlet malls such as Merrimack Premium Outlets and Tanger Outlets in Tilton.
- Downtown Portsmouth: Portsmouth is known for its charming streets lined with unique shops, boutiques, and galleries. It’s the perfect place to find one-of-a-kind items and locally made products.
- Colonial Williamsburg: Located in the Lakes Region, the Colonial Williamsburg Marketplace offers a wide range of traditional crafts, clothing, and gifts, as well as locally made food products.
- North Conway Village: North Conway is a shopper’s paradise, featuring an array of specialty stores, antique shops, and outlets. You can find everything from outdoor gear to trendy fashion.
- Portsmouth Farmers Market: For fresh local produce, baked goods, handmade crafts, and more, visit the Portsmouth Farmers Market held at various locations in Portsmouth and nearby towns.
- Hannah Grimes Marketplace: Situated in Keene, Hannah Grimes Marketplace showcases a curated selection of locally made crafts, artwork, food products, and more, supporting the local economy.
These are just a few examples, and you’re sure to find unique shopping experiences throughout New Hampshire.
What are some must-try local dishes in New Hampshire?
New Hampshire has a growing culinary scene with a focus on fresh, local ingredients. Here are some must-try local dishes:
- New England Clam Chowder: This creamy soup with clams, potatoes, and seasonings is a classic New England dish and a must-try when visiting the coastal areas of New Hampshire.
- Maple Syrup Products: New Hampshire is known for its maple syrup production, so be sure to sample maple syrup, maple candies, and maple-infused treats from local producers.
- Apple Cider Donuts: These sweet and flavorful donuts made with apple cider are a popular treat, especially during the fall when apple orchards are in full swing.
- Boiled Lobster: Indulge in fresh lobster, a New England delicacy. Whether at a seafood restaurant or a lobster shack by the coast, it’s an iconic dish not to be missed.
- Potato Pancakes: Made with grated potatoes and served with sour cream or applesauce, potato pancakes are a delicious comfort food often enjoyed during festivals and special events.
- Crunchy Chicken Tenders: New Hampshire is known for its flavorful and crispy chicken tenders, which can be found in diners, pubs, and restaurants across the state.
- Blueberry Pie: New Hampshire’s abundant blueberry farms produce flavorful berries used in luscious pies, which are often served with a dollop of whipped cream or a scoop of ice cream.
These are just a few examples of the delicious local dishes that await you in New Hampshire.
What are some family-friendly activities in New Hampshire?
New Hampshire offers a wide range of family-friendly activities that are sure to keep everyone entertained. Here are some ideas:
- Story Land: Located in Glen, Story Land is a whimsical amusement park based on classic children’s stories, featuring rides, shows, and interactive play areas.
- Squam Lakes Natural Science Center: This conservation center in Holderness provides educational experiences with live animal exhibits and interactive displays.
- Whale’s Tale Waterpark: Cool off and have fun at this water park in Lincoln, offering thrilling water slides, a lazy river, wave pool, and interactive play areas for all ages.
- Canobie Lake Park: Canobie Lake Park in Salem is a fun-filled amusement park with rides, games, live entertainment, and a variety of dining options.
- Children’s Museum of New Hampshire: Located in Dover, this interactive museum features hands-on exhibits and activities that spark creativity and curiosity in children.
- Bear Brook State Park: Enjoy outdoor adventures at Bear Brook State Park in Allenstown, which offers hiking trails, swimming beaches, picnic areas, and opportunities for wildlife spotting.
- Mount Washington Cog Railway: Take a scenic train ride to the summit of Mount Washington, offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
These are just a few examples of the many family-friendly activities that New Hampshire has to offer.
Are there any haunted places in New Hampshire?
New Hampshire is known for its rich history and legends, which have given rise to several spooky tales and reputed haunted places. Here are a few locations that are said to have paranormal activity:
- The Ocean-Born Mary House: Located in Henniker, this historic house is rumored to be haunted by the ghost of Mary Wallace, who was born on a pirate ship.
- St. Gaudens National Historic Site: This historic site in Cornish is said to be haunted by the ghost of Augustus Saint-Gaudens, a renowned sculptor.
- Amos J. Blake House: Situated in Fitzwilliam, this 19th-century house is believed to be haunted by the spirit of a former resident named Amos J. Blake.
- Hinsdale House: The Hinsdale House in Hinsdale gained notoriety due to alleged paranormal activity, attracting the attention of ghost hunters and researchers.
- University of New Hampshire – Stoke Hall: Stoke Hall on the University of New Hampshire campus is rumored to be haunted by the ghost of a former student.
- Pine Hill Cemetery: Located in Hollis, Pine Hill Cemetery is associated with a variety of paranormal experiences and ghostly sightings.
While these stories add to the intrigue of these places, whether or not they are truly haunted is a matter of personal belief and interpretation.
