HelloMondo / Greece
Visit Greece and experience ancient history, beautiful beaches, and delicious cuisine. Discover the wonders of Athens, Santorini, and more.
We suggest to plan a 4 days trip to Greece
Greece, the cradle of Western civilization, offers a mesmerizing blend of ancient history, breathtaking landscapes, and vibrant culture. From the iconic Acropolis in Athens to the stunning beaches of Santorini, the country’s beauty is evident in every corner. Explore the charming whitewashed houses of the Cycladic islands, indulge in delicious Greek cuisine, or immerse yourself in the rich mythology that permeates the land. Greece is a destination that promises an unforgettable experience for travelers seeking to discover the birthplace of democracy and fall in love with its unparalleled beauty.
Experience the magic of Greece by taking a cruise around its picturesque islands.
Discover the archaeological wonders of Delphi and Olympia for an authentic glimpse into ancient Greek history.
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Capital | Athens |
Time in Greece | GMT +2 |
Language spoken | Greek |
Population | 10.4 million (Source: World Bank, 2021) |
Religion | Eastern Orthodox (90%) Islam (2%) Other Christian (3%) Other (5%) |
Currency | Euro (€, EUR) |
Airports | Athens International Airport Thessaloniki Airport “Makedonia” Heraklion International Airport “Nikos Kazantzakis” Rhodes International Airport “Diagoras” |
Greece, the birthplace of Western civilization, is a country that offers a rich history, stunning landscapes, and endless cultural experiences. Located in southeastern Europe, Greece is known for its ancient ruins, beautiful islands, and delicious cuisine.
Greece is located in southeastern Europe, bordered by Albania, North Macedonia, Bulgaria, and Turkey. It is surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea to the south.
Greece is famous for its ancient history and contributions to Western civilization. It is home to iconic archaeological sites such as the Acropolis in Athens, the ancient city of Delphi, and the ruins of Olympia. Greece is also known for its beautiful islands, including Santorini, Mykonos, and Crete, which attract tourists from around the world with their stunning beaches and picturesque landscapes.
Greece is a country with a rich and fascinating history that spans over thousands of years. From the foundation of the city to the present day, Greece has been at the center of numerous significant historical periods. Here, we will explore these different eras and the events that shaped the nation.
The history of Greece dates back to the Prehistoric Era, when the Minoan and Mycenaean civilizations flourished. The Minoans, known for their advanced palace complexes in Crete, were a highly developed society with a sophisticated culture. The Mycenaeans, on the other hand, were skilled warriors and were responsible for the construction of impressive fortified cities.
The Classical Era is considered to be the golden age of Greece. It was during this period that the city-states, such as Athens and Sparta, emerged as powerful entities. Athens, known for its democracy and intellectual achievements, became the cultural and intellectual center of Greece. The philosopher Socrates, playwright Sophocles, and historian Herodotus were among the influential figures of this time.
After the death of Alexander the Great, Greece came under the reign of his generals. This period, known as the Hellenistic Era, saw a fusion of Greek culture with that of the conquered territories. The city of Alexandria in Egypt became a major center of learning and trade, attracting scholars and travelers from around the world.
The Byzantine Empire, with its capital in Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul), emerged as the successor to the Roman Empire. It was a Christian empire influenced by Roman, Greek, and Eastern traditions. The Byzantine Empire preserved and expanded upon many aspects of the Greek culture, including art, literature, and architecture.
In 1453, the Ottoman Empire conquered Constantinople, ending the Byzantine rule. Greece came under Ottoman control and experienced a period of cultural and political oppression. However, the Greek War of Independence in 1821 marked the beginning of the end of Ottoman rule and the emergence of modern Greece.
Greece underwent a series of political changes and territorial disputes throughout the 19th and 20th centuries. The country faced challenges such as World War I, the Greco-Turkish War, and World War II. In the latter half of the 20th century, Greece transitioned to a democratic republic and became an active member of the European Union.
Greece offers a multitude of attractions and activities for visitors to enjoy. Here are some of the must-see and must-do experiences in Greece:
Greece hosts various events and festivals throughout the year, offering visitors a glimpse into its rich cultural heritage. Some notable events in Greece include the following:
The best time to visit Greece is during the spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) months when the weather is pleasant, and the tourist crowds are not as overwhelming. These seasons offer comfortable temperatures for exploring historical sites, lounging on the beaches, and participating in outdoor activities. Summer (July and August) is the peak tourist season, with hot weather and crowded attractions, especially in popular island destinations. Winter (November to March) is the off-peak season, and some tourist sites and services may have reduced operating hours. However, this period can be ideal for travelers who prefer a quieter and more affordable experience.
Greece is definitely worth visiting for anyone interested in history, culture, and natural beauty. The country’s historical significance cannot be overstated, as it was the birthplace of democracy, philosophy, and the Olympic Games. The ancient ruins, such as the Acropolis and Delphi, are awe-inspiring and provide a unique opportunity to walk in the footsteps of ancient Greeks.
Additionally, Greece’s picturesque islands offer stunning beaches, azure waters, and charming villages that attract travelers from around the world. The Greek cuisine is also a highlight, with its delicious flavors and fresh ingredients.
However, it’s important to note that Greece can be crowded during the peak tourist season, and popular destinations may be overrun with visitors. The economic crisis of recent years has also affected certain aspects of the country’s infrastructure and services. Nonetheless, with proper planning and research, travelers can have a fantastic experience exploring Greece’s rich history, enjoying its natural wonders, and immersing themselves in its vibrant culture.